Which medications are included in Schedule IV?

Schedule IV medications are classified as having a lower potential for abuse compared to those in higher schedules but still require regulation due to their potential for dependence. Clonazepam fits this classification, as it is a benzodiazepine used primarily for anxiety disorders and seizure management. Its therapeutic benefits are significant, but it also possesses the potential for misuse and addiction, warranting its placement in Schedule IV under the Controlled Substances Act.

In contrast, substances such as methamphetamine and oxycodone are categorized into higher schedules due to their greater abuse potential and associated risks. Acetaminophen, while it is a commonly used pain reliever, is not classified as a controlled substance and therefore does not fall within any schedule. Understanding these classifications helps pharmacy technicians ensure that they handle medications appropriately according to regulatory guidelines.