What is the purpose of conducting a medication reconciliation?

Conducting a medication reconciliation serves the crucial purpose of ensuring that a patient’s medication lists are accurate and that any discrepancies are identified and resolved. This process involves comparing the patient's current medication list with other sources, such as previous medication records or prescriptions, to ensure consistency and safety.

Accurate medication lists help avoid potential medication errors, which can lead to adverse drug events and compromise patient safety. For instance, when patients transition between different care settings—such as from a hospital to outpatient care or between different healthcare providers—discrepancies can arise, making reconciliation essential.

This practice also facilitates effective communication among healthcare providers and between providers and patients, contributing to better overall health management. It is integral to patient care, particularly in complex cases where multiple medications are involved.